36. Quiz: Compound Data Structures
Quiz: Adding Values to Nested Dictionaries
Try your hand at working with nested dictionaries. Add another entry, 'is_noble_gas,' to each dictionary in the
elements
dictionary. After inserting the new entries you should be able to perform these lookups:
>>> print(elements['hydrogen']['is_noble_gas'])
False
>>> print(elements['helium']['is_noble_gas'])
True
Start Quiz:
elements = {'hydrogen': {'number': 1, 'weight': 1.00794, 'symbol': 'H'},
'helium': {'number': 2, 'weight': 4.002602, 'symbol': 'He'}}
# todo: Add an 'is_noble_gas' entry to the hydrogen and helium dictionaries
# hint: helium is a noble gas, hydrogen isn't
Collections
When we have a group of data we can think about it as a collection (of data elements). In this lesson, we have seen many different data structures that Python provides for storing, accessing and manipulating collections of data. In particular, we have seen lists, sets, and dictionaries.
In the next few quizzes, you will have a chance to practice and review the properties of lists, sets, and dictionaries.
Comparing Collections, Lists
SOLUTION:
- Items are always indexed with numbers starting at 0
- Sortable
- Add items with `.append`
Comparing Collections, Sets
SOLUTION:
- Order in which items appear can be inconsistent
- Mutable (you can change it)
- Add items with `.add`
Comparing Collections, Dictionaries
SOLUTION:
- Each item contains two parts
- Order in which items appear can be inconsistent
- Can be nested